Released
on October 21st, 1983, "Soul Mining," The The's debut album, celebrates
its 40th anniversary today. Although Matt Johnson had released a solo
album in 1981 that eventually became part of The The's discography,
"Soul Mining" remains his formal debut and includes some of his most
memorable and iconic songs.
The The began gaining momentum in
late 1982 with the release of the single "Uncertain Smile," followed by
"Perfect" in early 1983. Both songs gained significant popularity on
underground dance floors on both sides of the Atlantic. By the time the
album was ready for release, Johnson had cultivated a substantial
audience for his work. Initially, Johnson signed with CBS Records after a
bidding war, but his relationship with the label soured after the New
York recording sessions, which produced the two singles, floundered due
to conflicts with producer Mike Thorne. Johnson then relocated back to
the UK and switched signed to Some Bizzare & Epic Records.
The
initial UK recording sessions aimed to revive Johnson's concept for the
album, tentatively titled "The Pornography of Despair." However, those
sessions did not meet with Matt's satisfaction, leading him to abandon
his plans and start the album from scratch. He renamed the project "Soul
Mining" and composed a mostly new set of songs. These were demoed with
Johnson using a four-track porta-studio, with Matt handling vocals,
guitar, keyboards, and a drum machine. When it came to assembling studio
musicians for recording, The The used a residency of live performances
at the Marquee club in central London as an audition for potential
contributors. From these events, Johnson found talents like Orange Juice
drummer Zeke Manyika, DIY synthesizer pioneer Thomas Leer, and the
experimental Australian musician Jim Thirlwell, credited on the album
under one of his early aliases, "Frank Want." Thirlwell would later
achieve significant success with his "Foetus" project, also signed to
Stevo's label. The re-recorded version of "Uncertain Smile" replaced the
sax solo with a piano solo performed by Jools Holland, who delivered
the performance in a single take after only a brief listen to part of
the backing track.
For the release of the album, Johnson's
brother Andrew contributed another of his paintings, which had also been
used for both the "Uncertain Smile" and "Perfect" single covers. Later
reissues of the album substituted a photo of Matt on the cover. Album
sales were somewhat modest at first, but it has remained a consistent
seller over the years and has since achieved gold record status. The
critical response to the album was decidedly positive, with Johnson's
lyrical complexity and emotional depth well appreciated compared to the
banal material that dominated the pop charts of the day.